Algerian literature during the french colonization was
divided between writers who were educated in french schools
and thanking France for colonizing them and those who were
educated in french schools but called for the independence of
Algeria.
Algerian writers who learned in french schools ,in their
writings called for integrating Algeria to France as well as
thanking France for colonizing them because they think that
France bring civilization , development and light to the
Algerians . Works during this period are : Hadj Hamou "zohra
women miner" of 1925 . Ibrahim Suleiman "the dancer of
nael boys " of 1926 as well as Ould Cheick work "Myriam in
the palm" which deals with a marriage between an Algerian
women and a french man who latter on differ in how to educate
two children : Mary and Jean .However what the Algerian
writers noticed is that they were not accepted by the french
people as being like them but they still considering the Algerians
as inferior even if they wrotein french language.
- the appearance of movements in many countries calling for
independence influenced the Algerians and resulted in the
events of 8 /05/1945 which influenced the Algerian writers who
graduated from french schools as Mohamed Dib , Katib Yacine
and Mouloud Pharaoh . These writers tried to express the
national cause using the colonizer language .literature of this
period is characterized by writings about the Algerian aim of
independence. Critics did not pay attention to the Algerian
literature however they considered the work of Katib Yacine
"Nejma " of 1956 as the best work written in the French
Language from a non European person . After the independence
the Algerian writers started to write about the situation of
Algeria after the independence and the Algerians hope for
better future .
No comments:
Post a Comment